Posts Tagged ‘How to’

Art-things going "click" in my head

Saturday, November 22nd, 2008

Sometimes, it takes some additional input to understand advice.

One thing is the “draw lines with one long stroke, not by adding up lots of smaller lines” one. I never understood how that would be possible, until I came across advice on how to improve your handwriting saying you should use your shoulder and back muscles, not your wrist and fingers for writing. Doesn’t mean I can magically DO it, but at least I have some idea of what I might try to learn.

Another are the scribble pictures. I remember doing those in art class back at school. Here’s the idea:
You scribble random loops and lines on a piece of paper
Then you look at it, and turn it into an image of whatever you happen to see in it.

I thought the idea was drawing over the lines as they were on the paper, so mostly I ended up with blobby rubbish, like snakes without heads, three-story mushrooms, or faces like this one:

Then I came across a tutorial at deviantart, which is not safe for work due to nudity, and looking at the example… You could add stuff. You could turn a circle into a face, or a hand. Yeah, I see how that might actually be fun, rather than frustrating, and result in more interesting images.

Here's the original scribble; lines darkened digitally to make sure they show up; actually I use very light pencil lines. I also turned the sheet around a bit until I spotted something...

I saw a head and a wing, and went from that...

Added feet and tail and refined some details. Would look better if I traced it on a clean sheet in ink, but I'll leave it as the little warmup practise it is.

I guess that’s a good time to upload some of the more interesting results of those warmup-practises.

The following four are other sketches, from my figure drawing class, and people who want to avoid nudity should avoid those.

The Art Of Animal Drawing by Ken Hultgren

Sunday, October 19th, 2008

Dover Publications, ISBN 0-486-27426-8

As the title suggests, a book on drawing animals. Ken Hultgren was an animator for Disney, the former showing in poses and walk cycles, the latter in some of the “carricature” examples.

Ignoring the preface, here we have 134 pages full of black and white illustrations, with a few explanations thrown in. Quite many of the example drawings are shown as one roughed in and one finished version.

After 18 pages of general notes (the division of the body in three parts, rule of the thumb for placement of eyes and ears, boxing in forms, examples for simplified skeleton and mannikin frames, “mood and feeling”, “use of line”, and some examples of textures you can achieve with a brush) the book is divided into “chapters” of very varying length devoted to one animal or group of animals each. Nearly all of those have action poses like leaping, and a page or two on carricaturing the animal(s) in question.

The first one, “The Horse Family”, goes over 29 pages into most detail, starting with how the different parts of the skeleton are made up and fit together, the assumption being that the reader will be able to apply the same methods to other animals without being walked through all of the steps again. In addition to random action poses throughout the chapter there are sequences on leaping, kicking out, trot and canter. For a bit variety from the “generic horse” there’s a page on draft horses and zebras each, as well as a double page on colts.

The 20 pages of “The Cat Family” is mainly devoted to lions, with a page each on Tigers and Domestic Cats.

“The Deer Family” (including stags and fawns) is covered on 9 pages including sequences of walk and jump. It only shows a “generic deer”, no note on different species. By contrast, the later chapter “Dogs” of the same length has only a page of random sketches for general information, followed by one or two pages each with sketches of a particular breed. “The Bear Family” and “Elephants”  are similar in page count, with the elephant chapter being noteworthy for a for the species unexpected variation of poses (albeit none “leaping”).

Five pages spared for “Cows and Bulls”, four for “Kangaroos” (including a jump cycle), three each for rabbits (and a hare which wasn’t labelled as such), foxes, pigs and warthogs, and gorillas, two for giraffes, and camels (both, like the elephant, sadly lacking any information about pace, their main or only gait), and a single page on squirrels.

The book is capped by a 7-pages chapter on “Composition and Animal Grouping”.

I was slightly disappointed because the title implies more variety than is actually shown; “The Art of Mammal Drawing” would have been more accurate. The “The X Family” chapters are more concerned about showing (presumably) commonalities, rather than going into details of differences between species.

There is nothing like the staple of how to draw humans books, the figure divided into head-heights, so you need to be able to see or measure the proportions from the examples, or photos or models.
On the other hand, I think the many examples of “roughed in” mannikin – simplified skeleton and/or basic shapes – next to a finished image can be very helpful.

In my eyes the greatest strength of the book are the dynamic poses, and particularly the running and jumping sequences.

Considering the low price, this for me was worth it.

Pasta Sauce Recipe

Wednesday, September 17th, 2008

This is something I can cook, and it turns out well, so, here goes the recipe.

Ingredients:
500g minced pork
1000g sieved tomatoes
1 onion
1 garlic clove
2 vegetable stock cubes (assuming 2 cubes together are good for 1 l of water according to their instructions)
oil

If neccessary, for example if it’s still half-frozen, pluck the minced pork into bits using two forks.
Put some oil (1-2 tablespoons or so) in a big-ish pot and heat. Fry the pork in the oil, stirring frequently, and “cutting” through too big lumps of meat with whatever you are using to stir.
Dice the onion, and add into the pot when the meat is just about done on the outside. Run the garlic through a press and add that, too. The onions should turn transluscent, but not brown.
Then add the pureed tomatoes, and the instant vegetable stock (you should just drop in the dry cubes, NOT cook a litre of broth and add that).
Let cook on small heat for a while until you like the consistency of the sauce.

Spiral Sun Cane

Wednesday, September 3rd, 2008

I got a biiig box of art supplies in the mail today, mostly paper and Fimo. While I’d been waiting for it, I had an idea for a cane, and here’s the result:

The blue was mixed of equal parts Fimo Classic blue and Fimo Soft white (later experiments make me think 4 parts white and one part blue is better for sky blue). Yellow is Fimo Soft sunflower, and the red-orange layer was orange and yellow scraps mixed with indian red.

I rolled out the sunflower and the mixed blue on the thickest setting – 1 – of my pasta machine, and put two layers of each together, for thicker layers. I rolled out the orange-red mix on setting 7, pretty thin, and wrapped the yellow with it – note that the ends are wrapped, too. Then I rolled it up in a spiral.

For the sun rays I rolled a long sausage of yellow, wrapped it in more of the red-orange rolled out at thicknees 7, shaped it slightly triangular in profile, and cut it into lengths corresponding to the height of the spiral. Then I rolled more of the mixed blue into sausages and filled out the gaps between the rays.

Last I rolled out the rest of the blue mix to wrap the outside. I didn’t have enough left for two layers at thickness 1, so it’s one at 1 and 1 at 2 or 3.

If I try that again, I might use a thicker layer of yellow, or otherwise thinner and in turn more rays.